Behaviour

How a child expresses feelings

Modelling positive relationships

Redirecting behaviour

Caring for babies

Bottle feeding

Changing a nappy

Cleaning and sterilising bottles

Daily cleaning tasks

Helping new children settle in

Preparing for a nappy change

Sleep patterns – babies

Sleep routines – babies

Toilet training

Caring for children

Allowing time for practice

Dressing/undressing

Mealtimes

Nappy change

Packing away/caring for the environment

Sleep/rest time

Toileting

Common self-help milestones

Tips for sleep and rest time

Self image

Communication

Body language

Limits and guidelines

Ways children communicate

Greeting children and families

Modelling appropriate communication

Questioning

Verbal and non–verbal communication

Acknowledging children's feelings

Listening attentively

Communicating with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents/carers

Development

Allowing time for practice

Dressing/undressing

Mealtimes

Nappy change

Packing away/caring for the environment

Sleep/rest time

Toileting

Common self-help milestones

Creative development

Language development

Modelling positive relationships

Physical development

Sharing and taking turns

Sleep patterns – babies

Sleep routines – babies

Encourage independent problem solving

Fundamental movement skills

Health, hygiene and safety

Coping with stress

Correct manual handling principles

Daily cleaning tasks

Hand washing

Hand washing poster

Manual handling overview

Toilet training

Safety checklist

Learning experiences and play

Environmentally friendly learning experiences

Learning experiences for different development areas

Creative resource materials

Arranging the environment to facilitate learning and pleasure

Indoors and outdoor areas

Creating a positive physical environment

Legal and ethical issues

Child abuse case studies

How do I recognise when a child or young person is at risk?

Tips on dealing with disclosures

Observation methods

Arranging Experiences (PDF 351Kb)

Recording observations

Rules for making observations

What you can learn from observations

Programming

Children’s interests, strengths, needs and skills

Extending the children’s interest in dinosaurs

Objective observation

Planning an OSHC environment

Behavior management plan

Planning enjoyable experiences

Planning experiences for 0 - 2 years age group

Planning experiences for 2 - 3 years age group

Planning experiences for 3 - 5 years age group

Listening attentively

You know that you are really being listened to when you have a person's undivided attention. When someone's whole body and face are directed physically toward you and they are nodding, you know they want to listen, and they are listening attentively to you.

Why it is important

Picture of a childcare worker listening. They are facing us with their head slightly tilted.

Listening attentively is just as important to children as it is to adults. Children can be very perceptive, and are likely to feel unsettled if they feel you're not interested in what they're saying.

This skill can be difficult sometimes, particularly if the children are being very noisy or you've had a busy day - just remember that your priority is always the needs of the children.

Think

Reflect on the last time one of your friends said they were listening to you, but you could tell that they weren't. How did you know they weren't listening? How did it make you feel?



Activity

How can staff build children’s self esteem and confidence through listening to what they have to say? Record your thoughts in your notebook.


How to listen attentively

Picture of childcare worker kneeling down to talk with a child.

When being attentive you need to be on the child's level. This could mean turning towards them, or squatting or sitting down to be at their eye level. It also involves looking at the child, or being close enough to hear them.

You need to find out the cultural or other beliefs a family has when children enrol. For example, in some cultures it is not appropriate to look into a person's eyes.

If a child attempts to interrupt you from a conversation you are having, you need to acknowledge them in some way, even though it is not appropriate for them to interrupt. Politely excuse yourself for a moment, and acknowledge the child by telling them you will be able to listen to them after you have finished listening to the other person. This is good role modelling of appropriate communication skills.